Public
speaking is an example of a social phobia,
and is the most commonly reported social
fear. Unfortunately, fear of public
speaking can adversely impact upon one’s
career, personal life and academic
achievements. For example, sufferers may
avoid careers which would entail public
speaking or decline promotions which would
involve giving lectures or presentations.
Social anxiety sufferers may also experience
a great deal of distress if required to give
a speech at their 21st birthday, wedding
etc. University students may choose their
courses or subjects so as to avoid having to
give presentations
A Few Tips on Public Speaking For Social
Phobia sufferers
- Remember that it is normal to
experience some degree of anxiety when
engaging in public speaking and that a
certain amount of arousal actually
facilitates performance.
- Rehearse your speech or
presentation.. Should you be concerned
about your mannerisms, eye contact and
so forth, practice giving your speech in
front of a mirror or get someone to
videotape your performance.
- Should you be worried that your
anxiety will lead to your mind going
blank, write down the key points of your
talk on palm cards and take them with
you, so you will have something to
trigger your memory.
- Don’t panic and don’t get
argumentative or defensive if someone in
the audience asks you a question you
can’t answer, or makes a critical
comment. This situation can be handled
smoothly and with minimum disruption to
your presentation if you pay the person
a genuine compliment.
When someone is attacking what you have
presented, tell yourself that it may be that
they are insecure and jealous that you are
in the spotlight getting the attention that
they crave and
This will flatter him and hopefully take
the wind out of his sails (Burns,1999).
For
example, if someone has asked you a
difficult question say " That’s an excellent
question Thankyou for asking it". If you
can’t answer it then say " I’ll have to look
into that and get back to you…." Likewise,
if someone has made a critical comment thank
him for drawing the point to your attention.
Refraining from getting defensive and
argumentative will help you to come across
well to the audience as a friendly person
who is open to feedback.
Agree with the person on some level…
Again you have to resist your gut instinct
to get defensive and argumentative. Finding
some point of agreement, however small, with
your challenger, helps you appear to be an
open minded person to the
audience.(Burns,1999).
Try to anticipate the tricky questions or
critical comments that people may make about
your presentation and prepare appropriate
responses; remembering to compliment the
person for their question/comment and to
find some point of agreement with them, no
matter no minor (Burns,1999).
- Remember that public speaking is
only one aspect of your: job, personal
or university life. Everyone has
strengths and weaknesses, so. if public
speaking is difficult for you, rest
assured that you have other areas where
you are talented,. You can’t be good at
everything so don’t place unreasonable
expectations of perfection on yourself..
You probably wouldn’t expect your best
friend to be perfect so how about being
you own best friend and giving yourself
a break.
Public speaking anxiety may be best
tackled via
group therapy as you have the
opportunity to practice with a supportive
audience.
References:
Burns, D (1999) The Feeling Good Handbook
(Revised Edition) Plume Books. |